Output-From-Interactive-Applications.html 7.7 KB

123456789101112131415161718192021222324252627282930313233343536373839404142434445464748495051525354555657585960616263646566676869707172737475767778798081828384858687888990919293949596979899100101102103104105106107108109110111112113114115116117118119120121122123124125126127128129
  1. <!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html401/loose.dtd">
  2. <html>
  3. <!-- Created on December 10, 2012 by texi2html 1.82
  4. texi2html was written by:
  5. Lionel Cons <[email protected]> (original author)
  6. Karl Berry <[email protected]>
  7. Olaf Bachmann <[email protected]>
  8. and many others.
  9. Maintained by: Many creative people.
  10. Send bugs and suggestions to <[email protected]>
  11. -->
  12. <head>
  13. <title>avram - a virtual machine code interpreter: 2.6.4 Output From Interactive Applications</title>
  14. <meta name="description" content="avram - a virtual machine code interpreter: 2.6.4 Output From Interactive Applications">
  15. <meta name="keywords" content="avram - a virtual machine code interpreter: 2.6.4 Output From Interactive Applications">
  16. <meta name="resource-type" content="document">
  17. <meta name="distribution" content="global">
  18. <meta name="Generator" content="texi2html 1.82">
  19. <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8">
  20. <style type="text/css">
  21. <!--
  22. a.summary-letter {text-decoration: none}
  23. blockquote.smallquotation {font-size: smaller}
  24. pre.display {font-family: serif}
  25. pre.format {font-family: serif}
  26. pre.menu-comment {font-family: serif}
  27. pre.menu-preformatted {font-family: serif}
  28. pre.smalldisplay {font-family: serif; font-size: smaller}
  29. pre.smallexample {font-size: smaller}
  30. pre.smallformat {font-family: serif; font-size: smaller}
  31. pre.smalllisp {font-size: smaller}
  32. span.roman {font-family:serif; font-weight:normal;}
  33. span.sansserif {font-family:sans-serif; font-weight:normal;}
  34. ul.toc {list-style: none}
  35. -->
  36. </style>
  37. </head>
  38. <body lang="en" bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000" link="#0000FF" vlink="#800080" alink="#FF0000">
  39. <a name="Output-From-Interactive-Applications"></a>
  40. <table cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" border="0">
  41. <tr><td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="Output-From-Non_002dinteractive-Applications.html#Output-From-Non_002dinteractive-Applications" title="Previous section in reading order"> &lt; </a>]</td>
  42. <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="Line-Oriented-Interaction.html#Line-Oriented-Interaction" title="Next section in reading order"> &gt; </a>]</td>
  43. <td valign="middle" align="left"> &nbsp; </td>
  44. <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="Virtual-Machine-Specification.html#Virtual-Machine-Specification" title="Beginning of this chapter or previous chapter"> &lt;&lt; </a>]</td>
  45. <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="Parameter-Mode-Interface.html#Parameter-Mode-Interface" title="Up section"> Up </a>]</td>
  46. <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="Library-Reference.html#Library-Reference" title="Next chapter"> &gt;&gt; </a>]</td>
  47. <td valign="middle" align="left"> &nbsp; </td>
  48. <td valign="middle" align="left"> &nbsp; </td>
  49. <td valign="middle" align="left"> &nbsp; </td>
  50. <td valign="middle" align="left"> &nbsp; </td>
  51. <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avram.html#Top" title="Cover (top) of document">Top</a>]</td>
  52. <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avram_toc.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents">Contents</a>]</td>
  53. <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="Function-Index.html#Function-Index" title="Index">Index</a>]</td>
  54. <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avram_abt.html#SEC_About" title="About (help)"> ? </a>]</td>
  55. </tr></table>
  56. <hr size="1">
  57. <a name="Output-From-Interactive-Applications-1"></a>
  58. <h3 class="subsection">2.6.4 Output From Interactive Applications</h3>
  59. <a name="index-interactive-command-line-option-2"></a>
  60. <a name="index-step-command-line-option-2"></a>
  61. <p>Parameter mode applications invoked with either of the
  62. &lsquo;<samp>--interactive</samp>&rsquo; or &lsquo;<samp>--step</samp>&rsquo; options are
  63. required to take the data structure described in <a href="Input-Data-Structure.html#Input-Data-Structure">Input Data Structure</a> as an
  64. argument but to return the virtual code for a function that will observe
  65. <a name="index-shell-2"></a>
  66. a certain protocol allowing shell commands to be executed on its
  67. behalf. The intent is that the virtual code file doesn&rsquo;t contain the
  68. real application <em>per se</em>, but only something that builds the real
  69. one on the fly using configuration information from the input files and
  70. command line options.
  71. </p>
  72. <p>The format of the result returned by an interactive application, being a
  73. virtual code application itself, requires a full exposition of the
  74. virtual machine code semantics. This subject is deferred to <a href="Virtual-Code-Semantics.html#Virtual-Code-Semantics">Virtual Code Semantics</a>.
  75. The remainder of this section describes the protocol followed by the
  76. function returned by the interactive application rather than the
  77. application itself.
  78. </p>
  79. <p>Similarly to the case of a byte transducer described in <a href="Byte-Transducers.html#Byte-Transducers">Byte Transducers</a>,
  80. the basic pattern of interaction between <code>avram</code> and the function
  81. is a cycle of invocations. In general terms, the function is applied to
  82. a <code>nil</code> argument initially, and expected to return an initial state
  83. and initial output. Thereafter, the function is applied to a pair of the
  84. state returned on the previous iteration, and the next installment of
  85. input. The function returns further output and a new state, and the
  86. cycle continues until the function returns a value of <code>nil</code>, at
  87. which time the computation terminates.
  88. </p>
  89. <table class="menu" border="0" cellspacing="0">
  90. <tr><td align="left" valign="top"><a href="Line-Oriented-Interaction.html#Line-Oriented-Interaction">2.6.4.1 Line Oriented Interaction</a></td><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="left" valign="top">
  91. </td></tr>
  92. <tr><td align="left" valign="top"><a href="Character-Oriented-Interaction.html#Character-Oriented-Interaction">2.6.4.2 Character Oriented Interaction</a></td><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="left" valign="top">
  93. </td></tr>
  94. <tr><td align="left" valign="top"><a href="Mixed-Modes-of-Interaction.html#Mixed-Modes-of-Interaction">2.6.4.3 Mixed Modes of Interaction</a></td><td>&nbsp;&nbsp;</td><td align="left" valign="top">
  95. </td></tr>
  96. </table>
  97. <hr size="1">
  98. <table cellpadding="1" cellspacing="1" border="0">
  99. <tr><td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="Output-From-Non_002dinteractive-Applications.html#Output-From-Non_002dinteractive-Applications" title="Previous section in reading order"> &lt; </a>]</td>
  100. <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="Line-Oriented-Interaction.html#Line-Oriented-Interaction" title="Next section in reading order"> &gt; </a>]</td>
  101. <td valign="middle" align="left"> &nbsp; </td>
  102. <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="Virtual-Machine-Specification.html#Virtual-Machine-Specification" title="Beginning of this chapter or previous chapter"> &lt;&lt; </a>]</td>
  103. <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="Parameter-Mode-Interface.html#Parameter-Mode-Interface" title="Up section"> Up </a>]</td>
  104. <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="Library-Reference.html#Library-Reference" title="Next chapter"> &gt;&gt; </a>]</td>
  105. <td valign="middle" align="left"> &nbsp; </td>
  106. <td valign="middle" align="left"> &nbsp; </td>
  107. <td valign="middle" align="left"> &nbsp; </td>
  108. <td valign="middle" align="left"> &nbsp; </td>
  109. <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avram.html#Top" title="Cover (top) of document">Top</a>]</td>
  110. <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avram_toc.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents">Contents</a>]</td>
  111. <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="Function-Index.html#Function-Index" title="Index">Index</a>]</td>
  112. <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avram_abt.html#SEC_About" title="About (help)"> ? </a>]</td>
  113. </tr></table>
  114. <p>
  115. <font size="-1">
  116. This document was generated on <i>December 10, 2012</i> using <a href="http://www.nongnu.org/texi2html/"><i>texi2html 1.82</i></a>.
  117. </font>
  118. <br>
  119. </p>
  120. </body>
  121. </html>