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- <a name="Output-From-Interactive-Applications"></a>
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- <tr><td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="Output-From-Non_002dinteractive-Applications.html#Output-From-Non_002dinteractive-Applications" title="Previous section in reading order"> < </a>]</td>
- <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="Line-Oriented-Interaction.html#Line-Oriented-Interaction" title="Next section in reading order"> > </a>]</td>
- <td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
- <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="Virtual-Machine-Specification.html#Virtual-Machine-Specification" title="Beginning of this chapter or previous chapter"> << </a>]</td>
- <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="Parameter-Mode-Interface.html#Parameter-Mode-Interface" title="Up section"> Up </a>]</td>
- <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="Library-Reference.html#Library-Reference" title="Next chapter"> >> </a>]</td>
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- <td valign="middle" align="left"> </td>
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- <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avram.html#Top" title="Cover (top) of document">Top</a>]</td>
- <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="avram_toc.html#SEC_Contents" title="Table of contents">Contents</a>]</td>
- <td valign="middle" align="left">[<a href="Function-Index.html#Function-Index" title="Index">Index</a>]</td>
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- <a name="Output-From-Interactive-Applications-1"></a>
- <h3 class="subsection">2.6.4 Output From Interactive Applications</h3>
- <a name="index-interactive-command-line-option-2"></a>
- <a name="index-step-command-line-option-2"></a>
- <p>Parameter mode applications invoked with either of the
- ‘<samp>--interactive</samp>’ or ‘<samp>--step</samp>’ options are
- required to take the data structure described in <a href="Input-Data-Structure.html#Input-Data-Structure">Input Data Structure</a> as an
- argument but to return the virtual code for a function that will observe
- <a name="index-shell-2"></a>
- a certain protocol allowing shell commands to be executed on its
- behalf. The intent is that the virtual code file doesn’t contain the
- real application <em>per se</em>, but only something that builds the real
- one on the fly using configuration information from the input files and
- command line options.
- </p>
- <p>The format of the result returned by an interactive application, being a
- virtual code application itself, requires a full exposition of the
- virtual machine code semantics. This subject is deferred to <a href="Virtual-Code-Semantics.html#Virtual-Code-Semantics">Virtual Code Semantics</a>.
- The remainder of this section describes the protocol followed by the
- function returned by the interactive application rather than the
- application itself.
- </p>
- <p>Similarly to the case of a byte transducer described in <a href="Byte-Transducers.html#Byte-Transducers">Byte Transducers</a>,
- the basic pattern of interaction between <code>avram</code> and the function
- is a cycle of invocations. In general terms, the function is applied to
- a <code>nil</code> argument initially, and expected to return an initial state
- and initial output. Thereafter, the function is applied to a pair of the
- state returned on the previous iteration, and the next installment of
- input. The function returns further output and a new state, and the
- cycle continues until the function returns a value of <code>nil</code>, at
- which time the computation terminates.
- </p>
- <table class="menu" border="0" cellspacing="0">
- <tr><td align="left" valign="top"><a href="Line-Oriented-Interaction.html#Line-Oriented-Interaction">2.6.4.1 Line Oriented Interaction</a></td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">
- </td></tr>
- <tr><td align="left" valign="top"><a href="Character-Oriented-Interaction.html#Character-Oriented-Interaction">2.6.4.2 Character Oriented Interaction</a></td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">
- </td></tr>
- <tr><td align="left" valign="top"><a href="Mixed-Modes-of-Interaction.html#Mixed-Modes-of-Interaction">2.6.4.3 Mixed Modes of Interaction</a></td><td> </td><td align="left" valign="top">
- </td></tr>
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